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[personal profile] venta
Yesterday, I got an email from my mother with the subject line "language". This was not, in fact, a rebuke for having used a rude word in my LJ last week, but a message of bogglement at a phrase she'd read.

The email says:
---
There are plans afoot to make a unified something or other of Stockton and
Middlesbrough. The glossy brochure speaks of "the vision of the spectrum of
cityness".
---

Now, besides noting that she thinks it really ought to be "citiness" she is requesting any form of translation or, indeed, indication of what on earth it means.

Anyone interested in further linguo-nonsense should read on.

There is, or at least I thought there was, a well-known phrase or saying "to do something off your own bat", meaning, approximately, to get on and do it yourself, acting on your own initiative. Years back, I was faintly confused by my first boyfriend, who habitually talked about doing things "off your own back". Back ? Bat, surely. Though, on reflection, back might have made more sense. Unless it was a cricketing term.

Yesterday, [livejournal.com profile] secutatrix claimed to have done something on her own back.

So, I want to know which, if any, you'd use. Or any thoughts thereon.
[Poll #426565]

On the way home from work, [livejournal.com profile] onebyone and I were grumbling that Firefox doesn't do the Right and Proper Thing of displaying the alt text for a picture when you hover your mouse over the image. Further grumbling to [livejournal.com profile] wimble revealed why - there is now a title attribute which can be applied to images which should be displayed on hover-over, which Firefox correctly does (I just checked).

Wimble elaborated further that the title can be applied to all kinds of other elements, too - and mentioned one which I'd been very impressed to notice getting used over on [livejournal.com profile] huskyteer's journal the other day.

Now, watch carefully.

Here is a sample sentence from my journal: "DERT will be held in Preston this year."

Do you know what DERT is ? Probably not. So, try this sentence instead:

"DERT will be held in Preston this year."

Hover your mouse over DERT in the second example sentence - and all is revealed. Isn't that clever ?

Bear with me, this is all building up to a further linguo-query. Being thorough-minded types, Wimble and I went looking in the HTML spec. The acronym element, which I used up there, comes under Phrase Elements. As does the abbr element:

---
ABBR:
Indicates an abbreviated form (e.g., WWW, HTTP, URI, Mass., etc.).
ACRONYM:
Indicates an acronym (e.g., WAC, radar, etc.).
---

So, I wondered, what's the difference between an abbreviation and an acronym ? I'd have thought that WWW, HTTP etc were acronyms, not abbreviations. The only difference we could think of was that an acronym is required to be pronouncable (or at least pronounced).

Further on in the spec, however, it says:

---
The ABBR and ACRONYM elements allow authors to clearly indicate occurrences of abbreviations and acronyms. Western languages make extensive use of acronyms such as "GmbH", "NATO", and "F.B.I.", as well as abbreviations like "M.", "Inc.", "et al.", "etc.".
---

Er. Er. Does anyone pronounce FBI ? Fooby ? Even the Germans couldn't pronounce GmbH, surely ? (GmbH is an abbreviation of Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung, and is an approximate equivalent of "ltd." after a company name, I think.) That looks far more to me like the split I expected, but it doesn't fit with the previous examples.

Later in the spec it says:

---
Note that abbreviations and acronyms often have idiosyncratic pronunciations. For example, while "IRS" and "BBC" are typically pronounced letter by letter, "NATO" and "UNESCO" are pronounced phonetically. Still other abbreviated forms (e.g., "URI" and "SQL") are spelled out by some people and pronounced as words by other people.
---

... so both abbreviations and acronyms can be pronounced. Which leaves me with the question not "what is the difference?" but "what on earth do W3C (the writers of the spec) think the difference is?"

And does anyone seriously pronounce URI ? Oori ? Yuri ?

Date: 2005-01-28 01:10 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] onebyone.livejournal.com
I blatantly misuse the alt tag

But that's evil, by definition of "blatantly misuse". My complaint about Firefox was that I thought it was just not displaying any tooltips, ever. As such I thought it was wasting a perfectly good opportunity to provide a handy developer function that would make it easy to check the alt tags on my images. Since alt tags are necessary if I want to be non-evil, they need a lot of checking.

Date: 2005-01-28 01:20 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] onebyone.livejournal.com
In fact, I'm inclined to dislike this "title" thing. Firstly, it's either misnamed or misused, because the expanded form of an acronym isn't it's "title". Secondly, it's abstracting a common user-agent operation (the tooltip) which is already used in another context, in a non-compatible way (afaik I can't do the equivalent of title=alt="Some text about this image"), so it usurps that use as has happened in Firefox. Finally, the end result of all this is that it's harder to write and check the usability functions of your page, which is a Really Bad Thing.

Date: 2005-01-28 01:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] onebyone.livejournal.com
its title

Date: 2005-01-28 03:26 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] bateleur.livejournal.com
This is very much related to what I was talking about the other day in the staffroom. It's all very well defining a language based around semantic entities, but the trouble is that people always want more control than that in reality (qv. HTML, MIDP etc.).

Here, what you're asking for is "Can you please stop creating multiple semantic markups that map to the same behaviour (or replace old behaviour) on my client please ?". To which the answer is: "That's your client's problem !".

(Incidentally, I agree with you, I'm just providing extra backup for my earlier arguments !)

Date: 2005-01-28 03:51 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] onebyone.livejournal.com
To which the answer is: "That's your client's problem !"

I agree with this. The question is whether the spec is posing an insurmountable problem. If it is, the spec is broken, regardless of the perverse view that it's none of the spec's business how or whether it is implemented.

In this case, the problem is not insurmountable (Firefox does provide a means to see the alt text, it's just not as convenient as mouse hover). This is why I'm "inclined to dislike" it, rather than claiming it's actually broken.

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